Mustang Tiji Festival 2026: A Cultural and Spiritual Journey

The Tiji Festival in Lo-Manthang, also known as Tenchi or Tenpa Chirim, is one of the most vibrant and spiritually significant celebrations in the Mustang region of Nepal. Set against the dramatic landscapes of Upper Mustang, this three-day festival is both a cultural showcase and a deeply religious event for the local community.

Significance of the Tiji Festival

The Tiji Festival symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and marks the end of a prolonged drought that once affected the region. Central to the celebration are the Vajrakila rituals, performed by monks from Chhode Monastery, aimed at dispelling negativity and ensuring harmony and prosperity. Rooted in Tibetan Buddhist traditions, the festival is a time of renewal, hope, and collective well-being for the Mustang people.

Locally, Tiji is known as Tenchi, meaning “Buddhist prayer for the welfare of all humanity.” The festival was initiated by Nagwang Kunga Sonam, a Shakya Trizin scholar brought to Lo-Manthang by King Samdup Rabten in the 14th century to cleanse the region of evil spirits. Monks perform the Vajrakila practice, introduced by Guru Rinpoche (Padmasambhava), combining mask dances and prayers that have been observed annually for centuries.

Dates of the Festival 2026

The Tiji Festival in 2026 will be held on:

May 14th, 15th, and 16th ( join the Tiji  festival trek)

During these three days, the walled city of Lo-Manthang transforms into a hub of color, music, and ritual.

Travel Options to Lo-Manthang

By Bus: Kathmandu to Muktinath or via Pokhara and Jomsom, followed by a drive to Lo-Manthang.

By Jeep: Faster and more comfortable, passing through scenic Mustang villages like Kagbeni, Chhusang and Tsarang.

Fly & Trekking:  Fly to Pokhara, then Jomsom, and continue trekking through the stunning Upper Mustang landscapes.

Tips for Travelers: Prepare for high altitude (3,730m), possible flight delays, and take time to understand local culture. Learning a few Nepali phrases and showing cultural sensitivity enhances the experience.

The Mystique of Lo-Manthang

Founded in 1380 AD, Lo-Manthang is often called Nepal’s “hidden kingdom.” Closed to visitors until the 1990s, it has preserved its unique Tibetan-influenced heritage. Limited permits protect its authenticity, making every visit special.

Rituals and Traditions

Torma Preparation: Monks collect flour and other offerings to prepare colorful Torma, ritual cakes used during ceremonies.

Cham Dance: Performed in elaborate costumes, this dance negotiates with harmful spirits and sends them to heaven.

Community Gathering: The festival reunites Mustang residents for prayers, chants, and feasting, strengthening social and spiritual bonds.

Vajra Master: A highly trained monk leads the ritual dances, ensuring spiritual efficacy through knowledge, retreat, and empowerment.

Modern Relevance

Since 1992, Tiji has welcomed foreign visitors, becoming an important source of income for locals.

Challenges include declining interest among the younger generation and fewer trained monks.

The festival is celebrated as a prayer for Lo-Manthang and world peace, drawing visitors from across the globe.

Fees, Permits, and Facilities

Entry to Upper Mustang requires a special permit from Nepal Immigration and ACAP.

Standard permit: $500 for 10 days, additional days: $50/day. Solo travelers must join a group; a passport copy is required.

Jeep tours are increasingly popular alongside trekking, offering comfort and scenic access.

Customized Itineraries

Our standard itinerary can be adjusted to meet your schedule and preferences. Communicate your requirements to our tour specialists to plan a personalized and perfect Tiji Festival trip.

Attending the Tiji Festival in Lo-Manthang 2026 is more than a trip—it is an immersion into ancient Himalayan traditions, sacred rituals, and the breathtaking beauty of Upper Mustang, making it an unforgettable experience for cultural and spiritual travelers alike.